Artificial Intelligence system to improve team sports
By ANITuesday, July 13, 2010
WASHINGTON - Spanish researchers are developing a system for evaluating sport performance through application of Artificial Intelligence techniques to automatically analyse the development of plays.
The principal aim of this Project by researchers at the Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M), is to determine certain performance indicators in team sport competition and training for analyzing what kind of plays and strategies are most apt for each case.
“In the near future, performance analysis of executions and decisions in real time could be made, providing precise feedback to improve performance during competition”, remarked the head of the research at the Artificial Intelligence Group at the UC3M Colmenarejo Campus, Miguel Angel Patricio.ne of the keys of the project lies in the introduction of Artificial Intelligence in order to evaluate the actions which make up the plays in team sports.
The scientists have focused the first prototype in which they are working on basketball, and they hope to obtain models for automated analysis of sport behaviour.
Thus, they register all the actions of the players on the court through a series of cameras, to then, in the second phase, describe what has happened during the activity by applying some complex reasoning algorithms which allow them to determine the tactics and types of play that are happening on the scene.ccording to the researchers, a very significant advantage of this type of system is that it applies a certain objectivity when analysing the game without having to depend on a human expert who studies the opponent and who may obtain different results according to his/her background, knowledge, or the context.
“Another very important advantageis the higher quantity of information which can be processed, given that the machines have a much greater capacity than a human being,” added Miguel Angel Patricio.
In this sense, this research line advances with new technologies.
“At the beginning, its application to sport produced a certain amount of rejection because the huge amount of data produced couldn’t be processed. But with time we are seeing that the information provided by these new technologies is more concrete and useful for athletes and coaches”, Ignacio Refoyo, another author of the research, who forms part of a team of Real Madrid basketball coaches.
Through applications of Artificial Intelligence techniques, specifically those related to automated information knowledge extraction systems, the project also attempts to exploit automatically acquired sport activity information.
“Through these techniques, we are trying to interpret a large quantity of acquired information to find relationships and patterns which may even be unknown to experts in sports activities,” said Patricio.
In this way, for example, some keys or reasons could be determined from the data as to why some teams win more or lose more.he UC3M Artificial Intelligence Group is developing in a parallel fashion another research line for the application of new sensors to evaluate sport performance.
Their goal is to use this type of sensor in biomechanics to represent athletes’ movements in a tridimensional manner.
This could have applications then, they predict, for other types of daily physical activity and even for rehabilitation from injuries that have repercussions in human body movement or synetics. (ANI)